gene therapy
FDA approves Duchenne gene therapy for some
The FDA yesterday conditionally approved Sarepta's gene therapy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Regulators said the treatment, called Elevydis, could be given exclusively to younger patients until additional data emerges that could broaden its use.
The one-time treatment is the second-costliest ever in the U.S. — listing at $3.2 million. Although other treatments are available to treat the degenerative condition, their effects are modest — and the hope is that Sarepta's gene therapy might more dramatically alter the course of the disease.
This is the first time the FDA has accepted a sponsor's request to win an accelerated approval for a gene therapy. Sarepta had, however, asked regulators to approve the drugs in all patients who can still walk — so the limited label will prove disappointing for many families whose children do not meet the criteria to receive the medicine. Still, the approval offers hope to some with Duchenne who aren't yet eligible to receive the gene therapy.
"When I was growing up, something like SRP-9001 was for the future. For many boys, it is now the present," one 26-year-old with the disease writes for STAT. "This approval opens up the floodgates for continued research into Duchenne. If one company succeeded through this accelerated approval pathway, then many more can as well."
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alzheimer's
Medicare details how it'll cover Leqembi and its kin
It's quite likely Leqembi, Biogen and Eisai's Alzheimer's drug, will soon win approval — which means that soon Medicare could be swamped with requests for the plaque-clearing antibody drug. The agency just released details on how it plans to cover new Alzheimer's drugs.
For example, it will build a patient registry, through which physicians will have to submit data about the drug to Medicare. Details will include the patient's diagnosis, results of cognition tests, whether they're taking blood thinners, any data that indicate amyloid plaque buildup in the brain, and any adverse events like bleeding or swelling.
Ultimately, tools like genotyping will likely help guide which patients receive this class of Alzheimer's drugs. It still remains to be seen if Medicare and other insurers will cover this testing.
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