Breaking News

 Biden proposes Medicare drug price negotiation on steroids

March 7, 2024
Reporter, D.C. Diagnosis Writer

Happy State of the Union Thursday, D.C. Diagnosis readers! I'm out of town today on a reporting trip, but my colleagues Sarah Owermohle and John Wilkerson will have you covered. News tips and your favorite SOTU viewing traditions are welcome to rachel.cohrs@statnews.com.

 

white house

Biden: Bigger is better on drug pricing

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ANDREW HARNIK/AP

President Biden will tonight confirm pharmaceutical manufacturers' worst fear about Democrats' new Medicare drug price negotiation program: that its creation would be a slippery slope toward deeper cuts. 

In his address tonight, Biden will suggest expanding four of the drug pricing reforms that got watered down in negotiations over the law (within the Democratic party, we might add). He will propose increasing the number of drugs Medicare can negotiate every year from the eventual 20-drug threshold to 50, and extending to patients with commercial insurance a $35 monthly cap on insulin, a $2,000 annual cap on drug costs, and penalties for drug price hikes. Get the full rundown here

Many of the guests Democratic lawmakers are bringing are also related to health care. Sen. Patty Murray (D-Wash.) is bringing a woman who traveled to Washington from Idaho to get an abortion, Sen. Tim Kaine (D-Va.) is bringing the first person in the United States to be born via in-vitro fertilization, Sen. Tina Smith (D-Minn.) is bringing a director of an abortion clinic that moved to Minnesota from North Dakota, and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.) is bringing Mini Timmaraju, President and CEO of Reproductive Freedom for All. Sen. Raphael Warnock (D-Ga.) is bringing a former ER nurse who's in Georgia's Medicaid coverage gap.


courtroom watch

Pharma's four attempts to score in court

Today is a big day for the pharmaceutical industry's campaign to challenge Medicare's new drug price negotiation program. The effort has hit some early setbacks — federal judges threw out PhRMA's case (which the group is appealing) and ruled against AstraZeneca — but a remarkable quadruple-header oral arguments in New Jersey today will offer a true test of the industry's main arguments. 

As I was reading through the four cases brought by Bristol Myers Squibb, Johnson and Johnson, Novartis, and Novo Nordisk, that last one stood out. Novo Nordisk has a compelling argument that its insulin products may not have been chosen for the program if Medicare officials had interpreted the law differently, which could be a substantive test for regulatory challenges to the law, not just constitutional ones. 

And, as a bonus, my favorite analogy in the complaints goes to Novartis, which argue that it's unreasonable to ask drug makers to leave Medicare to avoid negotiation: "'Let them leave Medicare' is essentially the same '[l]et them sell wine [instead of raisins]' argument the government urged, and the Supreme Court rejected…."

I'll be reporting on the arguments, so stay tuned — and if you subscribe to STAT, you can turn on email alerts for my stories so it will be delivered right to your inbox immediately! 


capitol hill

Senate ignores biotech concerns on China bill

A Senate committee yesterday passed a bipartisan bill aimed at preventing certain Chinese companies from doing business in the United States, much to the angst of U.S. biotechs

Sen. Rand Paul (R-Ky.) was the sole homeland security committee member to vote against the bill. The Kentucky Republican worries that lawmakers are using anger against China as cover for parochial interests. He also said the committee hasn't researched the potential impact of the bill on the U.S. biotech industry.

The U.S. industry's main gripe is that the bill targets WuXi Apptec, a company that U.S. companies rely on for many services. The author of the House version of the bill said he is not as worried about WuXi as other companies named in the bill. However, the author of the Senate bill, homeland security Chair Gary Peters (D-Wis.) declined to say whether some companies are more of a concern than others.

In the House, lawmakers heard Wednesday from Maj. Gen. Paul Friedrichs, director of the White House Office of Pandemic Preparedness and Response Policy, in his first testimony before the coronavirus subcommittee since Biden formed the office in July 2021. Much like other hearings before this panel, government missteps and lessons learned from Covid-19 messaging dominated the hour-and-a-half hearing. Friedrichs also said the office would have a report this year on its work since founding. Republicans, in particular, seem interested in the report and questioned whether the White House is the best place for a permanent pandemic prep office.



influence

Can price transparency Learn to Fly?

foofightersSARAH OWERMOHLE/STAT

More than 2,000 hill staffers, lobbyists, and a few lawmakers themselves turned up to the latest billionaire-funded, star-studded effort to push health cost transparency: A Foo Fighters concert hosted by Power to the Patients fixture Joe "Fat Joe" Cartagena and Public Enemy's Chuck D. Among a mix of fresh-from-the-hill suits and flannels befitting the night's headliners, STAT's Sarah Owermohle also spotted Reps. Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R-Iowa), Nanette Barragán (D-Calif.), André Carson (D-Ind.), and Greg Casar (D-Texas), among others.

But is this march of concerts and Super Bowl ads really working? While the House passed price transparency legislation last year, the Senate hasn't moved on its own version. With health care priorities punted to December, advocates could be looking to the sky to save price transparency action.

These events are "really holding our legislators accountable," Cynthia Fisher, the wealthy patient rights' advocate who orchestrated these events, told STAT. "They are swarmed with the special interests, the lawyers and the lobbyists of the healthcare industrial complex." So what if these advocates say they're not like the others?

Fisher and Cartagena wouldn't say what kind of concert or celebrity-filled ad campaign we could expect next, though STAT did ask Cartagena if he'd brought it up with Jennifer Lopez after starring as her therapist in the musical-movie experience "This is Me…Now."

"I don't know…I am her therapist," he joked. "I should have told her to ask me for the bill upfront."


drug pricing

March-in maneuvering

Senate health committee ranking member Bill Cassidy is trying a new tactic to undermine the Biden administration's framework on march-in rights, my colleague John Wilkerson reports. The administration proposal would give the government broader authority to undermine patent rights for drugs developed with federal research funding in part based on a medicine's price. 

Cassidy is trying to get the framework classified as a regulation so that Congress could challenge it with a simple majority vote. While it's unclear whether that tactic would be effective given the Democratic majority in the Senate and President Biden in the White House, it's certainly more creative than another strongly worded letter.


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What we're reading

  • VIP health system for top US officials risked jeopardizing care for rank-and-file soldiers, USA Today
  • WTO proposal for Covid diagnostics and therapeutics waiver is abandoned, STAT
  • Feds probe private equity-backed healthcare deals, Modern Healthcare
  • FDA advisory panel recommends a streamlined flu vaccine for next fall, STAT

Thanks for reading! More next week,


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