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Time's running out for NIH grant funding

August 15, 2025
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Disability in Health Care Reporting Fellow
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GRANTS

NIH and the threat of impoundment

An illustration of a man in a pinstriped suit pulling a lever on an assembly line that causes books, beakers filled with liquids and money to pile up.Molly Ferguson for STAT

The waning weeks of summer are usually the busiest ones for National Institutes of Health officials who oversee the agency's multibillion-dollar grants portfolio. It's always a mad-dash to the finish line. This year, though, their task has turned herculean after the months-long push from President Trump to intentionally delay or withhold the agency's funds appropriated by Congress. 

Since January, the apparatus of awards and disbursements has been systematically gummed up by the increased involvement of administration appointees, including members of the U.S. DOGE Service, in the NIH's daily operations. Sweeping layoffs, a slew of new policies and political reviews and the termination of thousands of grants have slowed spending to a crawl. Career officials feel boxed out of their own agency. 

How much of the $47 billion allocated to the NIH will reach their intended recipients? The clock is ticking. NIH officials have 46 days left before the September 30 deadline. Critical reading from my STAT colleagues who live and breathe the NIH and have meticulously illuminated how the slowdown-by-design is happening.


VACCINES

HHS revives safer childhood vaccines task force to…make children safer?

The Department of Health and Human Services announced Thursday that they are reinstating the Task Force on Safer Childhood Vaccines "to improve the safety, quality, and oversight of vaccines administered to American children." And as one of STAT's illustrious editors reminded us on Slack, "we called this."

Health secretary Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. has had his eyes on this panel, which disbanded in 1998, for years. He used its nonexistence to build a false narrative about the government's inaction on the safety of childhood vaccines, including pressing then-National Institutes of Health director Francis Collins in 2017. Its revival could help Kennedy and his allies scrutinize immunizations that come up for review. 

The panel will be chaired by NIH Director Jay Battacharya and include Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Director Susan Monarez. An HHS official said that additional members will be announced at a later date. If you want to understand the background behind this announcement, read our story from February.


BCI

The future is now

Scientists can now use a computer to decode your inner speech. Yes, you read that correctly: a person unable to express themselves through words was able to speak to others using only their internal monologue (and millions of dollars of electronics and an implant in their head), according to a study published Thursday. 

The study could improve on existing brain-computer interface technology that relies on "attempted speech" to enable people with disabilities to communicate. Trying to say words can be tough for many BCI users, who typically have limited muscular ability due to a stroke or ALS. Inner speech has none of those issues, though it does surface some important ethical and privacy concerns. 

It's an early investigative study. We've got years before any BCIs hit the market, much less a BCI that can tap into your inner monologue. Still, a fascinating study and a glimpse at what's to come. Read my story.



120/80

Second verse, same as the first

The verdict is in: Adults should aim to keep their blood pressure under 120/80 to decrease their risk of dementia, according to recommendations from the American Heart Association and the American College of Cardiology.

Medical professionals eyed an update to 2017 recommendations, which had established 120/80 as the new normal. A China study in April reported that keeping your blood pressure underneath that target can reduce dementia risk by 15%, as STAT's Elizabeth Cooney reported. The study sealed the deal for the groups' leaders. 

High blood pressure has been a silent killer in the United States, causing heart attacks, heart failure, and strokes. Nearly half of U.S. adults have blood pressures that top 130/80, which is worrisome because that's where hypertension sets in and can wreak havoc on your cognition.

Read more about the update from Liz.


WHASSUP

Nobody's drinking anymore

A record-low number of Americans are drinking, according to a new Gallup poll that has been tracking this data since 1939. The decline might be due to the growing federal and scientific consensus that any amount of drinking — whether moderate or binge — carries health risks.

The consumption rate has plummeted to 54%, while a majority of Americans now say that moderate drinking is bad for your health. Some interesting nuggets buried in this report worth watching: Two-thirds of adults under 35 said that one or two drinks a day is bad for your health. White people reported a much more dramatic drop in drinking compared to people of color, who actually increased their consumption in the last year. Republicans' consumption dropped by nearly 20%. 

STAT's Isabella Cueto has covered this decline and alcohol's risks extensively. Pick your poison: MAHA, nutrition labels, or alcohol's health-related problems, by the numbers. 


RESEARCH

Which states know the least about HPV cancer risk?

One in three adults is unaware of HPV and its link to cancer, according to a new survey of more than 22,000 people.

Human papillomavirus is known to cause six types of cancer, mainly of the cervix and throat. The study, published in JAMA Oncology, found that states in the Midwest and South, including Kansas, Nebraska, Mississippi, and Arkansas, had the lowest awareness of HPV and the HPV vaccine. Yet in these states, the rates of HPV-associated cancers have been increasing, while HPV vaccination rates have been decreasing.

The HPV vaccine is the best defense against getting HPV-related cancers. "It just worries me how this is going to translate five years, 10 years down the line," said lead study author Kalyani Sonawane. "We are losing that critical opportunity of being able to vaccinate kids, being able to screen women at the right time and being able to catch these cancers early." — Marissa Russo


More around STAT
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What we're reading

  • Canada is killing itself, The Atlantic 
  • Congress is lukewarm on RFK Jr.'s plans. In the states, they're catching fire., Politico Pro
  • The FDA let substandard factories ship these medications to the U.S., ProPublica
  • 'A fear pandemic': Immigration raids push patients into telehealth, KFF Health News
  • Eli Lilly says it will raise drug prices in Europe to 'make them lower' in U.S., STAT

Thanks for reading! 
Rose

Timmy


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