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Doctors are collecting state licenses & HHS is shedding advisory committees

October 7, 2025
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Morning Rounds Writer and Reporter
Good morning. I'll be listening to the Supreme Court's oral arguments on conversion therapy and free speech today. Send along your questions, comments, concerns: theresa.gaffney@statnews.com

policy

O'Neill approves ACIP recs while amplifying Trump on MMR shots

CDC Acting Director Jim O'Neill approved recommendations allowing anyone over the age of 6 months to receive an updated Covid-19 shot after discussing the risks and benefits with a provider. He also approved a recommendation that children under the age of 4 receive the measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine and the chickenpox shot separately, as opposed to receiving a combined shot. STAT's Anil Oza and Chelsea Cirruzzo have the details on what this means for insurance coverage and more. 

O'Neill signed off on the recommendations more than two weeks ago, according to the announcement yesterday. But even some vaccine program experts were unaware, leaving low-income children at risk of limited access.

O'Neill also said yesterday on X that the MMR vaccine should be broken up into three shots. The post did not include a reason, but linked to a previous message from President Trump. Anil has the details on the origin of this repeated call from conservatives and what the evidence says.


nobel news

Quantum mechanics discovery wins physics Nobel

Three scientists whose discoveries showed that quantum mechanics apply beyond the subatomic world won the 2025 Nobel Prize in physics on Tuesday. The prize went to John Clarke of the University of California, Berkeley; Michel Devoret of Yale University and UC Santa Barbara; and John Martinis of UCSB.

Researchers had for decades known that quantum mechanical phenomena occurred on the scale of single particles, but there had been a question about just how big a system could be and still exhibit those effects. Working in the 1980s, the three researchers demonstrated using an electrical circuit that quantum mechanical properties could be seen in a system large enough to be handheld, showing that they "are found in new vistas outside the realm of the microcosmos, hence embracing macroscopic objects," Olle Eriksson, the chair of the Nobel Committee for physics, said at a press conference Tuesday announcing the winners.

The three scientists will share the prize of 11 million Swedish kronor, or $1.17 million. Prior to this year, the physics Nobel had gone to 226 people since 1901, including five women. — Andrew Joseph 


medicine

When Trump's Tylenol attacks are good for business

When President Trump warned that pregnant women and children should avoid taking Tylenol, the vast majority of medical experts said there's insufficient evidence to support any claims linking the drug to autism. But as STAT's Sarah Todd reports, that didn't stop the wellness industry from pouncing on the pronouncement as a business opportunity. 

"Wellness influencers are well-practiced" at capitalizing on fear, "even if that's fear they helped manufacture," wellness debunker Mallory DeMille noted on Instagram. Medical experts worry about the prospect of kids taking homeopathic products that are neither regulated nor well-researched, and about how the companies and influencers making money off parents' concerns may further erode trust in science-based medicine. Read more from Sarah on "clean medicine" and the slippery slope of supplements.



special report

Gotta catch 'em all (Medical licenses version?)

An illustration of a bunch of doctors popping out of their ID cards and linking arms.

Thumỹ Phan for STAT 

Historically, doctors have gotten their medical license — singular — in whatever state they live and practice in. A doctor with a handful of licenses was an anomaly, and someone with licenses for all fifty states and the District of Columbia was almost unheard of. But that's changed in the years since Covid began driving patients online, STAT's Katie Palmer reports. In part 2 of The Virtual Rx Boom, she explains how the number of physicians seeking multi-state licensure has ballooned to support the growing field of telehealth.

To be clear, these doctors don't max out on licenses just to practice in every state. Often, they own the medical groups affiliated with nationwide telehealth companies. "The telemedicine clients I work with, they can't get into enough states fast enough or hire people fast enough because there's such a big push right now," attorney Bradford Adatto told Katie. By 2024, 172 doctors held active licenses in all 50 states, and another 356 doctors had acquired at least 45 — significantly outpacing the profession's overall growth. Read more in this fascinating story, and don't forget to go back to part 1 of the series if you haven't read it yet.


public health

What school-level vax rates tell us about the Texas measles outbreak

This year, a measles outbreak concentrated in West Texas and surrounding states sickened more than 760 people and killed two young children. Ninety-three percent of those who got infected were unvaccinated. While Texas kindergarteners are, on average, more vaccinated against measles than kids in other states, a study published yesterday in the Annals of Internal Medicine shows that county- and school-level coverage rates can tell a different story. 

School districts and private schools with "alarmingly low" MMR vaccination rates are often situated within counties where overall coverage is close to or even meets the 95% public health target to maintain measles elimination, the study found. For example, the epicenter of this year's outbreak was Gaines County, which has 82% coverage. But within that county, school vaccination rates ranged from 46% to 94%. Nearby Terry County had a vaccination rate of 95.5%, but individual school rates ranged from 46% to 97%.

Kids carry and pass along germs like it's their job. A single measles case inside of a school with 85% vaccine coverage is likely to create a school-based outbreak, per the study. The CDC only publishes state-level vaccination data, but the authors argue that more granular information should be collected and distributed in order to identify at-risk communities and better address localized vaccine hesitancy. Meanwhile, Texas has made it even easier for parents to opt their children out of state-required immunizations.


science

Federal science and bioethics advisers, cast aside

Since January, President Trump's administration has terminated nearly four dozen committees that provide advice to various agencies within HHS. These groups worked on hospital infection control, made recommendations for long Covid research, assessed which genetic conditions newborns should be screened for, and more. More than half of the terminated panels are groups of outside experts assembled by the NIH to review grant applications for specialized topics unique to individual institutes.

"It's really more about people that measure up to the qualifications by their obedience to a political orthodoxy, rather than based upon science and evidence," said Lawrence Gostin, who was dismissed from a position on an advisory board to the Fogarty International Center. Just weeks before being let go, he met with Bhattacharya at a dinner for the center and tried to make a case for continued funding. Read more from STAT's Megan Molteni, with, once again, Anil. (Newsletter hat trick for Anil today!)


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What we're reading

  • These physicians are more likely to leave clinical practice, MedPage Today

  • First Opinion: What RFK Jr. gets wrong about medical school and nutrition education, STAT
  • Costco is now selling discounted weight-loss drugs Ozempic and Wegovy, Washington Post
  • From the archives: How Biogen used an FDA back channel to win approval of its polarizing Alzheimer's drug, STAT

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